Forests for Friends Ltd manages
the plantations via its daughter company Forests for
Friends Panama Inc. in a sustainable manner. Every
business has risks and opportunities. Our business
model is long term and thus many risks are to be
seen in connexion with the uncertainties of the
future. Some of them are listed below:
Risks
The plantations are planned over a period of twenty
years. We cannot predict the development of the
political situation in Panama over
this time, whether the tax situation may change to
our disadvantage or whether the tax exemption
currently granted could be abolished.
Plantations only keep their value if they are
maintained expertly until the final
harvest. This is a huge investment. The Board of
Directors is confident that it will be able to
regain the money with
the sale of
timber and
land.
Fires during the dry season are
not
dangerous for
older plantations.
Preventive measures such as cutting the vegetation
before and during the dry season, creating fire
breaks and continuous monitoring help us reduce the
risks as much as possible. We have no insurance
policy, as the premium is far too high in comparison
to the expected damage and the indemnification. In
addition, the risk distribution is
much better for a shareholding company with various
plantations than in the case of individualised tree
ownership.
The maintenance is paid in US dollars and the income
will be mainly in this currency. Therefore, part of
the available money is invested in US dollars.
Shareholders in Europe do have a currency
risk over the twenty years.
We publish the growth classes and
projections on our website. They are cautiously
calculated by BARCA and regularly updated. External
developments such as natural disasters or climate
change may influence them negatively.
Opportunities
Timber prices can rise and they can fall. Following
the financial crisis, they have fallen, but we
expect them to recover in the not too distant
future. However, we can neither predict nor
influence the price for plantation teak
at the final harvest. The Board of
Directors, nevertheless, holds that the price for
high-value teakwood is more likely to rise. In
addition, the trees can be harvested one or two
years later, should the timber prices be in a
trough.
Panama is less influenced by the economic crisis
than the USA or many countries in the EU.
Nevertheless, there is a
massive
increase of costs.
As we have quite a lot of land that is not planted
or is not ideal for teak plantations, we
are selling
it
in areas that are being
developed for tourists.
In our business model, the shareholders also own the
land which can be commercialised after the final
harvest.
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